LEONHARD EULER FUN FACTS DOWNLOAD

He wrote over 800 papers and books in these fields.Euler did outstanding work in almost all branches of mathematics, such as geometry, infinitesimal calculus, trigonometry, algebra, and number theory, and even the physical sciences.Despite Euler’s contribution to the Academy’s prestige, the Prussian king found his mathematical skills unsophisticated and expressed his disappointment with his practical engineering abilities.These letters were compiled in a best-selling book entitled Letters of Euler on different Subjects in Natural Philosophy Addressed to a German Princess. He also tutored Princess Friederike Charlotte of Brandenburg-Schwedt, and wrote over 200 letters to her in the early 1760s.In 1755, Euler was elected as a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.During his 25-year stay in Berlin, Euler wrote over 380 articles, and published his two famous works: the Introductio in analysin infinitorum (1748) on function and Institutiones calculi differentialis (1755) on differential calculus.Frederick the Great of Prussia offered him a post at the Berlin Academy. Because of the chaos in Russia, he left Saint Petersburg and moved to Germany.

Two years later, he succeeded Daniel as the head of the mathematics department after the latter went back to Basel. In 1731, Euler became a professor of physics at the academy.He learned Russian while he settled in Saint Petersburg, and also worked as a medic in the Russian Navy.On May 17, 1727, he arrived in Saint Petersburg and got promoted from his junior post in the medical department to a position in the mathematics department of the academy.When Nicolaus Bernoulli died of appendicitis, his brother Daniel recommended his friend Euler to fill the position at the Imperial Russian Academy of Sciences in Saint Petersburg.Their marriage lasted until his death in 1783.Three years after Katharina’s death, Euler married Salome Abigail Gsell, her half-sister.Petersburg burned down, and he lost his wife after four decades of marriage. Only five of their thirteen children survived childhood. On January 7, 1734, he married Katharina Gsell, daughter of painter Georg Gsell.Eventually, Euler won this yearly prize twelve times.

He won second place Pierre Bouguer, known as the “father of naval architecture”, won first prize.

In 1727, he joined the Paris Academy Prize Problem competition, where he was asked to find the best route to place the masts on a ship.

At that time, he was also tried to achieve a position at the University of Basel, but failed.

In 1726, Euler finished his dissertation on the propagation of sound, entitled De Sono.

Johann Bernoulli persuaded Leonhard’s father to allow his son to change career because of his remarkable aptitude for mathematics.

Although he was a devout Christian, he could not find a passion for the study of theology, Greek and Hebrew, unlike his love for mathematics.

That same year, he took up theology to fulfill his father’s wishes.

Three years later, Euler completed his Master’s degree in philosophy, having analyzed and contradicted the ideas of Descartes and Newton.

When he was 13, he started studying at the University of Basel.

Leonhard was sent back to Basel for formal education he lived with his maternal grandmother.

The Eulers were a friend of the Bernoullis Johann Bernoulli eventually became the most significant influence on young Leonhard.

When Leonhard was one year old, his family moved to Riehen, a town about 5 miles (7 km) from Basel which is near to Switzerland’s borders with France and Germany.

His father, Paul III Euler, was a pastor of the Reformed Church, and his mother, Marguerite Bucker, was a pastor’s daughter.

His younger siblings were Anna Maria, Maria Magdalena, and Johann Heinrich.

Born on Apin Basel, Switzerland, Leonhard Euler was the eldest of four children.

Key Facts & Information EARLY LIFE AND FAMILY

LEONHARD EULER FUN FACTS DOWNLOAD

See the fact file below for more information on the Leonhard Euler or alternatively, you can download our 24-page Leonhard Euler worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. One of the founders of pure mathematics, Euler also developed approaches for solving problems in observational astronomy. Leonhard Euler was a Swiss mathematician and physicist who contributed to the understanding of geometry, calculus, mechanics, and number theory. CONTRIBUTIONS TO MATHEMATICS AND PHYSICS.Download the Leonhard Euler Facts & Worksheets.

Leonhard euler fun facts